| France wants more currency than eu allows Original Source Link: (May no longer be active) http://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/world/story/0,4386,207971,00.htmlhttp://straitstimes.asia1.com.sg/world/story/0,4386,207971,00.html
SEPT 3, 2003 France's 4% deficit puts it at odds with EU PARIS - France's budget deficit will hit 4 per cent of GDP this year, well above initial estimates and sharply higher than the acceptable level set by European Union budget rules.
The increase in the public deficit comes at a time of general economic downturn across much of the euro-zone.
It puts France on a collision course with the European Commission over its spending policies and economic reform.
France's public deficit estimate is the highest among EU countries, ahead of Germany, which notified the EU's executive last week that it was likely to run a deficit of 3.8 per cent this year.
Paris had estimated that the deficit would be 3.4 per cent of gross domestic product (GDP) this year, but a sluggish economy has drained government coffers as Paris has continued to reduce taxes in hopes of spurring an economic revival next year.
The economic and finance ministry said the government had preferred to let the deficit widen rather than take painful measures to rein in spending.
Instead, any hopes for more robust growth in the 2 per cent to 2.5 per cent range have been pushed off until next year.
'The government made a balanced and responsible economic policy choice,' the ministry said.
That is not what Brussels is likely to think as France was already in hot water with the European Commission, along with Germany, for last year's deficit.
France's public deficit breached the 3-per-cent limit laid out in the EU's 1997 Stability and Growth Pact last year, when it reached 3.1 per cent of GDP.
Repeated breaches of the EU limit can lead to sanctions.
France says the Stability and Growth Pact must be respected but should be interpreted with 'flexibility'.
Government spokesman Jean-Francois Cope reiterated the government's determination to further slash taxes.
Private-sector economists expect France's deficit to remain well above that level next year, and perhaps equal this year's 4 per cent mark.
An economic upturn is unlikely until next year. -- AP, AFP
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