| Fastow 78 counts Original Source Link: (May no longer be active) http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story2&u=/ap/20021031/ap_on_bi_ge/enron_fastow_4http://story.news.yahoo.com/news?tmpl=story2&u=/ap/20021031/ap_on_bi_ge/enron_fastow_4
Former Enron CFO Fastow Indicted 1 hour, 27 minutes ago By CURT ANDERSON, Associated Press Writer
WASHINGTON (AP) - Former Enron Corp. chief financial officer Andrew Fastow was indicted Thursday on 78 federal counts alleging he masterminded a scheme to artificially inflate the energy company's profits.
The indictment, returned by a grand jury in Houston and released in Washington by the Justice Department (news - web sites), is essentially a formal restatement of a criminal complaint brought earlier this month.
But the indictment is notable for the sheer number of charges, which include fraud, money laundering and conspiracy. If convicted, Fastow faces hundreds of years in jail and millions of dollars in fines.
Fastow, 40, is free on $5 million bond. He is the highest-ranking Enron official to be charged in the federal probe.
Deputy Attorney General Larry Thompson, head of the Bush administration's corporate fraud task force, said the indictment does not end the investigation into Fastow. He also said federal officials "will use every appropriate measure to recover the ill-gotten gains of these corporate schemers."
Enron, No. 7 on the Fortune 500 list two years ago, filed for bankruptcy last year after revealing a $618 million loss and eliminating $1.2 billion of shareholder equity.
Prosecutors say Fastow and others created a scheme to defraud Enron and its shareholders through transactions with off-the-books partnerships that made the company look more profitable than it was.
Fastow also enriched himself, prosecutors say, by an estimated $30 million by using the entities to get kickbacks through family members who were investors and by siphoning off income that should have gone to others.
Maximum penalties for the each of the multiple charges against Fastow include 20 years for money laundering, 10 years for wire fraud and five years for conspiracy. Fastow also faces several million dollars in fines.
Fastow is the most prominent Enron figure targeted so far by the Justice Department. Prosecutors are expected to pressure him to find out what he might say about his former colleagues, including former Enron chairman Kenneth Lay and former chief executive Jeffrey Skilling.
Fastow's attorneys have said his work had the full approval of top Enron executives and that Fastow did not believe he committed any crimes.
Federal prosecutors say that beginning in 1997, Fastow created a series of complex "special purpose entities" that kept poorly performing assets off Enron's balance sheets and falsely manufactured earnings, making the energy trading giant appear more financially sound than it truly was.
Four of the partnerships were detailed in federal court papers:
_LJM allowed Enron to manipulate its balance sheet in several ways and permitted Fastow and others to earn huge amounts of money through management fees and skimmed profits.
_Southampton defrauded both Enron and National Westminster Bank through a series of secret investments, with income then siphoned off by Fastow and others.
_Chewco bought a limited partnership interest in the California Public Employees Retirement System for an investment scheme called Joint Energy Development Investments, or JEDI. Fastow allegedy received kickbacks from payments Enron made to Chewco through transfers to his wife and other family members.
_RADR was supposed to purchase part of Enron's interest in California wind farms with independent investors. In fact, the indictment says, the investors were funded by Fastow and he and members of his family received $10,000 in annual gifts from the partnership.
Enron's collapse last year was the first in a series of corporate scandals that have rocked the business world and roiled the stock market. Investors lost huge amounts of money and former Enron employees lost most of their retirements savings; accounting firm Arthur Andersen went under soon after it was found guilty of obstruction of justice in shredding documents related to its Enron audits.
Prosecutors in August won a guilty plea from Fastow's once-trusted lieutenant, Michael Kopper, who provided much of the information on the partnerships used by prosecutors to build their case against Fastow. Kopper pleaded guilty to money laundering and wire fraud and faces up to 15 years in prison at his scheduled April 4 sentencing.
Former Portland, Ore., Enron energy trader Timothy Belden pleaded guilty Oct. 18 to one count of conspiracy to commit wire fraud in a scheme to drive up prices during California's energy crisis. Belden, who faces up to 5 years in prison when he is sentenced in April, has promised to cooperate with investigators.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (news - web sites) has also filed a civil lawsuit against Fastow claiming that he defrauded investors and violated securities laws. The SEC is seeking unspecified penalties against Fastow and repayment of his allegedly ill-gotten gains.
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