| House passes forest thinning bill { May 20 2003 } Original Source Link: (May no longer be active) http://reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=scienceNews&storyID=2780667http://reuters.com/newsArticle.jhtml?type=scienceNews&storyID=2780667
House Passes Forest Thinning Bill Tue May 20, 2003 05:39 PM ET By Christopher Doering
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - The U.S. House of Representatives passed a forest-thinning bill on Tuesday that backers tout as cutting the risk of fires, but opponents see as a way for timber firms to gain easier access to forests.
President Bush praised the House for passing the measure, and urged the Senate also to back it to reverse decades of "well-intentioned, but misguided, forest policy."
"We need to get the politics out of this and we need to focus on what's best for America," Bush said. "I urge Congress to get it done, to get it to my desk as quickly as possible."
The legislation eases procedural and judicial requirements for removing small underbrush and trees on 20 million acres of forest land susceptible to wildfires.
In 2002 more than 7 million acres went up in flames. The U.S. Forest Service estimated that more than 190 million acres is susceptible to wildfires.
The legislation cleared the House 256-170.
"(This bill) is the beginning step toward the end of paralysis by analysis which has been some of the more radical organizations' primary tool to obstruct our ability to manage our forests," said Rep. Scott McInnis, a Colorado Republican, who introduced the measure.
The bill would no longer require the Forest Service to develop several alternatives to thinning. Federal courts also would need to balance environmental consequences of thinning with those of inaction, and have to renew preliminary injunctions every 45 days.
Several Democrats and environmental groups harshly opposed the bill, arguing that it strips environmental safeguards, public participation and judicial review.
"The Bush administration's so-called 'Healthy Forest Initiative' exploits the threat of wildfire to gut environmental protections and boost commercial logging," said Robert Vandermark, co-director of the Heritage Forests Campaign. "It is nothing more than a sham that plays off the fears of the American public.
The House rejected by 239-to-184 a Democrat-sponsored substitute to require that 85 percent of wildfire projects take place within one-half mile of communities and water supplies.
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