News and Document archive source
copyrighted material disclaimer at bottom of page

NewsMinewar-on-terrorisraelhostilities200202-4-siege-apr — Viewing Item


Monks nativity

Original Source Link: (May no longer be active)
   http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=286172

http://news.independent.co.uk/world/middle_east/story.jsp?story=286172

Bethlehem monks make defiant stand in Nativity siege
By Justin Huggler in Bethlehem
18 April 2002

Brother Mark Boyle staggers in, carrying a cardboard box full of Israeli rockets.

Brother Mark, a softly spoken 60-year-old monk from near Newcastle upon Tyne, came to Bethlehem to teach English at a Vatican-funded university. That was until the Israeli missiles slammed into the university buildings, blowing great holes in the wall and tearing apart classrooms.

Now, like everyone in the town, Brother Mark is under a curfew imposed by the Israeli army. Apart from a couple of three-hour respites to go shopping, he has not been allowed out for two weeks. Twelve monks live in the university; three Britons, eight Americans and a Palestinian. From the window of their living room, you can see the besieged Church of the Nativity, said to be the site of Jesus Christ's birthplace.

Brother Mark watched in horror on Tuesday night as heavy gunfire broke out around the church, with Israeli soldiers firing from all sides. One chapel caught fire briefly. The Palestinians accused the Israelis of trying to storm the church.

Inside, 240 Palestinian gunmen fleeing the Israelis have claimed sanctuary. The situation has developed into something out of the Middle Ages – or a Graham Greene novel. For while the adversaries face off at one of the holiest sites in the Christian world, some 30 monks have stepped between them. The monks, most of them Franciscan, are insisting that they will remain with the gunmen, to prevent a "bloodbath". At a meeting, they all agreed they would stay "to the end".

From his window, Brother Mark has seen the gunfights. He has watched, bemused, as the Israelis raised a loudspeaker on a crane and played a collection of sounds – dogs barking, women screaming – designed to terrify those inside. They responded by ringing the bells.

As we watch, a surveillance balloon floats above the church, and the sound of machine-gun fire cracks over the town.

"I think it would be devastating for Christians if the Church of the Nativity was assaulted, or broken into," Brother Mark said.

He and his colleagues at Bethlehem University are making their quiet stand. Western diplomats have offered to evacuate them. "What sort of Christian witnesses would we be if we left?" asks Brother Mark. The monks are still celebrating Mass daily. Father Peter DuBrule risks his life by breaking the curfew every day, to come to the university and say Mass in the town where Christ was born.



16 killed { March 5 2002 }
Arafat emerges { May 2 2002 }
Attacked reporters
Bethlehem church { April 16 2002 }
Bethlehem gun fire { October 22 2001 }
Church sniper { April 4 2002 }
Church sniper2
Gaza strip alone { May 10 2002 }
Gaza strip { May 10 2002 }
Gunfire nativity
Hrw israel0502 [pdf]
Inquiry blocked { April 24 2002 }
Israel cancels bethlehem withdrawal
Israel pullout1
Israel pullout2 { April 16 2002 }
Israel pullout3 { April 16 2002 }
Israel pullout4
Israeli jenin film { July 25 2002 }
Jenin atrocities
Jenin massacre { April 18 2002 }
Jenin warcrimes { April 22 2002 }
Journalist killed
Journalists { April 2 2002 }
Mary { March 14 2002 }
Monks nativity
Nativity lies { April 3 2002 }
Nativity
Nativity2
Pa vandal
Plans big assault { March 25 2002 }
Priest1
Priest2
Rally for pullout { May 12 2002 }
Revoked journalists
Revoked journalists2
Shells navity { October 22 2001 }
Un calls withdrawl
Un israel { April 15 2002 }
Un jenin report { August 1 2002 }
Un report flawed { August 2 2002 }
Westbank brokendreams { May 7 2002 }

Files Listed: 41



Correction/submissions

CIA FOIA Archive

National Security
Archives
Support one-state solution for Israel and Palestine Tea Party bumper stickers JFK for Dummies, The Assassination made simple