News and Document archive source
copyrighted material disclaimer at bottom of page

NewsMinenature-healthhealthdiet — Viewing Item


Eating fish reduces cognitive decline

Original Source Link: (May no longer be active)
   http://www.forbes.com/lifestyle/health/feeds/hscout/2005/10/10/hscout528450.html

http://www.forbes.com/lifestyle/health/feeds/hscout/2005/10/10/hscout528450.html

Fish Fuels the Brain
By Steven Reinberg
HealthDay Reporter

MONDAY, Oct. 10 (HealthDay News) -- Your mother probably told you that fish is brain food, and apparently she was right.

A new study finds that older people who eat fish regularly reduce their amount of cognitive decline.

Fish is a source of omega-3 fatty acids; these acids have been shown to be essential for neurocognitive development and normal brain functioning. In addition, eating fish has been associated with a lower risk of dementia and stroke.

Some recent studies have even found that one omega-3 fatty acid in particular, docosahexaenoic acid (DHA), is important for memory in older animals.

The latest report on the benefits of consuming fish appears in the Oct. 10 online issue of the Archives of Neurology.

"We found that people who ate fish one or more times a week had 13 percent slower decline in thinking ability over time," said study author Martha Clare Morris, an epidemiologist at Rush University Medical Center, in Chicago. "People who rarely eat fish have a somewhat faster decline in their thinking ability over time."

In its study, Morris's team collected data on 6,158 people aged 65 and older who lived in the south side of Chicago. All these people were part of the Chicago Health and Aging Project.

As part of the study, the participants filled out a questionnaire about what they ate. In addition, every three years during the six-year study, they had their cognitive ability tested.

The researchers found that the rate of decline among those who ate fish was reduced by 10 percent to 13 percent per year, compared with those who ate fish less than once a week. "The rate reduction is the equivalent of being three to four years younger in age," they wrote.

Morris believes that increased levels of DHA may be the reason why. In a previous study, Morris found that DHA reduced the risk of developing Alzheimer's disease. "DHA is very important for the communication between neurons, and the overall functioning of neurons," she explained.

"This early stage in the research shows that eating fish may help to slow one's decline in their thinking ability as they age," Morris said.

One expert doesn't think this study makes a conclusive case that DHA or any other omega-3 fatty acid is the reason that eating fish appears to slow a decline in thinking ability.

Previous studies have suggested increased fish intake is associated with reduced rates of cognitive decline or Alzheimer's disease, and have linked this apparent protection to increased omega-3 fatty acid intake, said Greg M. Cole, associate director of the Alzheimer's Disease Research Center at the UCLA David Geffen School of Medicine.

"This study from Morris looks at a large biracial population in Chicago and also finds reduced cognitive decline associated with increased fish intake, but doesn't find much evidence to relate this to greater omega-3 fatty acid intake," Cole noted.

"One problem is that the questionnaires on fish intake were not that highly correlated with actual blood levels of omega-3," Cole said. "These new results suggest the jury is still out on whether it is the oil in the fish, specifically the omega-3 fatty acids, that we should try to increase."


Adding milk takes the benefits out of tea
Almonds help lower cholesterol { July 23 2003 }
Any diet as long as you stick with it
Ape diet cuts cholesterol { July 23 2003 }
Athletes get ample protein from plant sources { February 23 2008 }
Atkins dead at 72 { April 17 2003 }
Atkins slips on ice
Broccoli can boost memory { September 27 2005 }
California approves soda junkfood ban { September 7 2005 }
Children under 2 drinking soda
Consumption bread plummeted over atkins
Diet cancer links revisited
Diet exercise stops diabetes for 14 years { May 22 2008 }
Diet linked to most preventable causes of death
Dietary panel industry ties { August 25 2003 }
Eat whatever except when depressed or not hungry
Eating fish reduces cognitive decline
Fighting cholesterol healthy diet
Firefighters in texas go vegan { March 26 2006 }
Green tea boost immune system { April 21 2003 }
Human evolution cant cope with fast food
Let food be thy medicine
Living foods better than western diet { February 13 2008 }
Low calorie diet study fruit flies { September 19 2003 }
Low calorie dietcontrols teens diabetes { February 24 2004 }
Medical record shows atkins diet guru overweight { February 11 2004 }
Mediterranean diet lengthens lives
Mediterranean diet live longer
Mental illness linked to bad diet { January 16 2006 }
Mushrooms and other natural ingredients for health
New diet guide puts emphasis on weght loss { January 13 2005 }
New research says soy at worst is still better { January 23 2006 }
Not eating all day saves heart { December 10 2007 }
Nuts lower blood pressure and relax blood vessels
Olive oil has pain relieving powers
Olive oil mediterranean diet best for nourishment
Olive oil wine may be key to longevity
Soy and goiter
Soy diet lowers cholesterol
Soy prevents osteoporosis after menopause
Soy veggies ward off lung cancer { September 28 2005 }
Study links high carb diet to weight loss
Study shows no benefit for lower cholesterol by drugs { August 31 2004 }
Sugar linked with mental problems
Tea drinking may protect against alzeimers
Toddlers eating fries and soda { October 25 2003 }
Too much sugar causing diabetes at young ages { May 24 2007 }
Two types of fat distinguish good and bad
Veg guiding light { June 10 2001 }
Vegans slow children
Vegetables could stem mental decline { October 23 2006 }
Vegetarian calcium better than milk
Vegetarian diet effective for heart as drugs
Vegetarian diet lowers cholesterol { July 23 2003 }
Vegetarians kill
Vegetarians score score higher IQ as 10 year old
Whole grains curb belly fat and inflammation
Whole grains reduces blood pressure
Whole wheat paste is healthier { September 21 2005 }

Files Listed: 59



Correction/submissions

CIA FOIA Archive

National Security
Archives
Support one-state solution for Israel and Palestine Tea Party bumper stickers JFK for Dummies, The Assassination made simple